Former convent of Sant'Agostino
The current building was erected around the mid-seventeenth century
over the ruins of a convent destroyed by the French army in order
to obtain materials to construct fortifications for the town. The
dormitory and church were rebuilt, adding the bell tower, which was
not completed until the eighteenth century. Following the
suppression of religious orders by the French government in 1802,
the Augustinian fathers, already burdened by immense debts, had to
abandon the convent permanently. The furnishings and relics were
lost and the church was set up as a warehouse.
In 1823 the convent was taken over to serve as the headquarters of
the Regio Ospizio di Carità, a charitable institution
established in 1777 chiefly to provide orphaned children with an
education and an occupation. The edifice, which in 1835 became an
isolation hospital for cholera patients, was then purchased by the
municipal administration, which tore down the bell tower and rented
the church as a barn for the military. In the years that followed
the building, enlarged in 1861 by adding the wing that now houses
the city library, along the road front, was allocated for different
uses. In 1928 it became a branch of the Scarnafigi and the Arimondi
boarding schools, and in 1934 of the archiepiscopal boarding school
named for Dario Pini. When Italy entered the war, the military
administration requisitioned the rooms of the boarding school to
use them as a military hospital, and it was not until 1941 that the
municipal government regained the building, establishing an
agreement with the Rosminians to run the civic boarding school, an
agreement that remained in place until 1943.
In the 1970s the G. B. Fergusio Civic Music School was transferred
to the former convent, followed in the 1980s by the city library
and in 2001 by the municipal Historical Archives. In 2011, for the
celebration of the 150th anniversary of the unification of Italy
the church was renovated in order to house important book and
archival collections, including the library and archives of the
Santa Rosa family, and the library of the Tapparelli d'Azeglio
family. Renovation of the façade revealed the
nineteenth-century inscription requested by the rectors of
charitable institution, dedicated to Blessed Amadeus of Savoy,
"protector of the poor".
Today the ex-convent of Sant'Agostino is an important cultural and
social complex that offers the town numerous diversified
activities. Since 2012 the complex has also housed the Centro della
Memoria, a point of reference for those who want to learn more
about the city, as it is a place that collects, preserves and
valorizes oral documentation, photographs, films and other works
about Savigliano during the last century.